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Andorra — Country Profile

Key facts, geography, culture, and travel tips · Updated for quick reference

Overview

Andorra is a small, landlocked country located in the Pyrenees Mountains between France and Spain. Known for its picturesque mountain landscapes, ski resorts, and tax-free shopping, Andorra is one of Europe’s most charming microstates.

Geography & Climate

Andorra covers an area of about 468 square kilometers and is one of the smallest nations in Europe. The terrain is mostly mountainous, and the country’s capital, Andorra la Vella, sits at one of the highest altitudes in Europe.

History & Culture

Andorran culture is a blend of Catalan and French influences. Traditional festivals, folk dances, and mountain cuisine are integral to its heritage. The country is also known for its Romanesque churches and vibrant local traditions.

Government and Economy

Andorra is a parliamentary co-principality, with the President of France and the Bishop of Urgell (Spain) serving as co-princes. The economy is driven mainly by tourism, retail trade, and finance.

Population and Language

The population of Andorra is approximately 80,000 people. The official language is Catalan, though Spanish and French are also widely spoken due to its geographical location.

Travel & Safety (Quick Notes)

Andorra attracts millions of tourists each year for skiing, hiking, and shopping. Popular destinations include Grandvalira and Vallnord ski resorts, as well as the Caldea Spa Complex. The natural beauty and tax-free shopping make it a favorite destination in Europe.

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